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5/3/1 Boring But Big

5/3/1's four-week waves on each main lift, followed by five sets of ten of the same lift at half the training max for size.

  • 4 days a week
  • Intermediate
  • Strength and muscle
  • 4-week cycle
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Who it's for

Intermediate lifters who want 5/3/1's steady strength progress plus a lot more volume for size.

How it works

Each day starts like regular 5/3/1: one main lift worked up to a last set taken for as many good reps as you have, with the weights coming from a training max at 90% of your one-rep max and the four-week wave of fives, threes, a heavy single, then a deload.

Then comes the part the name is about: five sets of ten on the same lift at 50% of the training max. It's plain, repetitive and very effective for building muscle on the main lifts, which is why it has lasted.

Assistance is kept to chin-ups and a core movement. The deload week drops the five sets of ten. After each cycle the training max goes up and the waves start again.

Equipment: barbell, rack, bench, pull-up bar. To start you'll need: Overhead Press (Barbell) 1RM, Deadlift (Barbell) 1RM, Bench Press (Barbell) 1RM, Squat (Barbell) 1RM.

The program

Week by week

Overhead Press (Barbell), Deadlift (Barbell), Bench Press (Barbell), Squat (Barbell)

WeekSets (% of training max × reps; + is as many as you can)
165%×5 · 75%×5 · 85%×5+ · 50%×10 · 50%×10 · 50%×10 · 50%×10 · 50%×10
270%×3 · 80%×3 · 90%×3+ · 50%×10 · 50%×10 · 50%×10 · 50%×10 · 50%×10
375%×5 · 85%×3 · 95%×1+ · 50%×10 · 50%×10 · 50%×10 · 50%×10 · 50%×10
440%×5 · 50%×5 · 60%×5

BBB Press

ExerciseSetsLoadNext time
Overhead Press (Barbell)65%×5 · 75%×5 · 85%×5+ · 50%×10 · 50%×10 · 50%×10 · 50%×10 · 50%×10Training max: 90% of your 1RMA 4-week cycle; each session moves a week on. After each cycle the training max goes up 5 lb (2.5 kg).
Chin Up5×5BodyweightWork from 5 up to 10 reps a set.

BBB Deadlift

ExerciseSetsLoadNext time
Deadlift (Barbell)65%×5 · 75%×5 · 85%×5+ · 50%×10 · 50%×10 · 50%×10 · 50%×10 · 50%×10Training max: 90% of your 1RMA 4-week cycle; each session moves a week on. After each cycle the training max goes up 10 lb (5 kg).
Hanging Leg Raise5×10BodyweightWork from 10 up to 15 reps a set.

BBB Bench

ExerciseSetsLoadNext time
Bench Press (Barbell)65%×5 · 75%×5 · 85%×5+ · 50%×10 · 50%×10 · 50%×10 · 50%×10 · 50%×10Training max: 90% of your 1RMA 4-week cycle; each session moves a week on. After each cycle the training max goes up 5 lb (2.5 kg).
Chin Up5×5BodyweightWork from 5 up to 10 reps a set.

BBB Squat

ExerciseSetsLoadNext time
Squat (Barbell)65%×5 · 75%×5 · 85%×5+ · 50%×10 · 50%×10 · 50%×10 · 50%×10 · 50%×10Training max: 90% of your 1RMA 4-week cycle; each session moves a week on. After each cycle the training max goes up 10 lb (5 kg).
Hanging Leg Raise5×10BodyweightWork from 10 up to 15 reps a set.

Questions

Why 50% for the sets of ten?

It's light enough to finish all fifty reps with short rests and heavy enough to count. Once that feels easy, moving it to 60% is the usual next step.

How much does the training max go up?

After each four-week cycle, 5 lb on press and bench and 10 lb on squat and deadlift (2.5 and 5 kg).

Is this too much volume?

For most lifters running four days a week, no; but keep the assistance light and sleep well. Cut the sets of ten to three if recovery suffers.

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